Facts about Rosalind Franklin talk about the famous English chemist. She was born on July 25th, 1920 and died on April 16th, 1958. Franklin was also recognized as an X-ray crystallographer. Franklin played an important role in the understanding for graphite, coal, viruses, RNA, and DNA. Her contribution to the latter subject was mostly recognized after her death. On the other hand, her contribution on viruses and coal had been praised in her lifetime. Get other significant facts about Rosalind Franklin below:
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 1: education
Let us find out the education of Franklin. She attended a private day school at Norland Place in West London. Then she continued the education in Sussex by attending Lindores School of Young Ladies. Before she was enrolled at the Natural Sciences Tripos at Newnham College, Cambridge, she went to St Paul’s Girls’ School, London.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 2: a research fellowship
Franklin was employed by physical chemistry laboratory at University of Cambridge as a research fellowship. Due to the lack of enthusiasm of Ronald George Wreyford Norris, she was disappointed working there.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 3: a research position
Franklin got a research position from British Coal Utilisation Research Association, which made her begin her study about coal. In 1945, Franklin got her Ph.D.
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Facts about Rosalind Franklin 4: in Paris
Franklin took the role as a post-doctoral researcher or chercheur by moving to Paris 1947. She was known as a great X-ray crystallographer there.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 5: at King’s College London
In 1951, King’s College London made her as their research associate where she focused on X-ray diffraction.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 6: Birkbeck College
Franklin began her career at Birkbeck College for her dispute with Maurice Wilkins and John Randall. She had a separate research team in the new college.
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Facts about Rosalind Franklin 7: the death of Franklin
Franklin passed away because of ovarian cancer at the age of 37 in 1958.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 8: the notable contribution
The most notable contribution of Franklin was related to Photo 51 on the X-ray diffraction images of DNA. The discovery of DNA double helix by Francis Crick, James Watson and Maurice Wilkins was led by her work.
Facts about Rosalind Franklin 9: the suggestion of Watson
Watson believed that a Nobel Prize in Chemistry should be awarded to Franklin. However, the posthumous nomination was not made by the Nobel Committee.
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Facts about Rosalind Franklin 10: Aaron Klug
In 1982, Aaron Klug won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry after continuing the research of Franklin.
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Tags: English chemist