Those who like to know more about the history of China should check Facts about Terracotta Warriors. The armies of the first Emperor of China are depicted in the terracotta sculpture that people call Terracotta Army. Do you know the first emperor of China? He was Qin Shi Huang. The terracotta armies were created to protect the afterlife of the emperor. In 210 to 109 BCE, the emperor was buried with his terracotta armies. It is a kind of funerary art. Check other interesting facts about terracotta warriors below:
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 1: the origin of terracotta warriors
The origin of terracotta warriors was dated back in the end of 3rd century BCE. The local farmers discovered the terracotta warriors in Shanxi Province, People’s Republic of China in 1974.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 2: the description of the figures
If you think that all figures of terracotta warriors are similar, you are wrong. The tallest figures have the highest ranks. They were the generals. The height of the figures represents the roles. The horses, chariots and warriors are the figures in the terracotta warriors.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 3: the number of the figures
Do you know the number of the figures found in the three pits? It was believed that they contained 150 cavalry horses, 520 horses, 130 chariots and 8,000 soldiers according to the estimation in 2007. However, most of them are still in the burial located next to the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang.
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Facts about Terracotta Warriors 4: the non-military figures
You can also find other figures like strongmen, acrobats, officials and musicians here. They were the non-military figures.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 5: the construction of the tomb
Sima Qian was the historian who described the construction of the tomb for the first emperor of China. Shiji was his work, which narrated the tomb. He wrote it 100 years after the mausoleum was completed.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 6: the beginning of mausoleum’s construction
The mausoleum was constructed by more than 700,000 workers as soon as Emperor took the throne of China. At that time, Emperor Qin was only 13 years old. The project to build the mausoleum was started in 246 BCE.
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Facts about Terracotta Warriors 7: the burial of the emperor
When the emperor died, he was buried with magnificent objects, precious artifacts, officials, towers and palaces according to Sima Qian.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 8: the discovery
The discovery of terracotta warriors took place on March 29th, 1974 when the local farmers tried to make water well by digging the soil located 0.93 miles east of the tomb of the First Emperor.
Facts about Terracotta Warriors 9: Zhao Kangmin
Zhao Kangmin was one of the notable Chinese archeologists who came to the site to investigate the finding. The area around the tomb now is a museum complex. A roofed structure was built at the largest pit.
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Facts about Terracotta Warriors 10: the unopened tomb
Until this present day, the tomb has not been opened for preservation.
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