One of the important eras in United States is explained on Facts about Reconstruction. It has two divisions. The first one took place in 1865 until 1877 after the end of the American civil war. The second one took place from 1863 until 1877. The former one was focused on the history of the United States, while the latter one was focused on how to transform the Southern US. The reconstruction was focused on the society and state. Check out other interesting facts about reconstruction.
Facts about Reconstruction 1: the three visions
The reconstructions had three visions. They were the reconciliationist vision, the white supremacist vision and the emancipationist vision.
Facts about Reconstruction
Facts about Reconstruction 2: what was the reconciliationist vision?
The reconciliationist vision was focused on how to handle the devastation of the war as well as the death that the American civil war brought.
Facts about Reconstruction 3: the white supremacist vision
The violence and terror were included in the white supremacist vision.
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Facts about Reconstruction 4: the emancipationist vision
The emancipationist vision was focused on the African Americans to gain the citizenship, full freedom and constitutional equality.
Facts about Reconstruction 5: the reconstruction of the South
The moderate position to bring the Southern United States in a normal condition as soon as possible was supported by Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson in 1863 until 1865.
Facts about Reconstruction 6: blocking the moderate approaches
The moderate approaches by the presidents were blocked by the Radical Republicans through the congress.
Facts about Reconstruction 7: coming to the South
Various policies, businesspersons, teachers and missionaries from the north came to South.
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Facts about Reconstruction 8: Radical Reconstruction
The Radical Reconstruction was supported by the President Ulysses S. Grant. The congress passed the Enforcement Acts in the South to protect the African Americans. The Ku Klux Klan, an organization that opposed African-Americans was combated by Grant. Even though it was effectively combated, it appeared again in 1920s.
Facts about Reconstruction 9: Reconstruction policies
The North decided to stop their support for Reconstruction policies for they believed that the slavery and American Civil War were over.
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Facts about Reconstruction 10: The House of Representative
In 1874, the House of Representative was controlled by the Democrats who opposed the Reconstructions policies. In the history of United States civil rights, the reconstruction played an important role. However, it was considered as a failure by most historians.
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